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Since Oculus introduced Air Link in mid-2021, getting your VR headset connected wireless via Wi-Fi has been a new trend.
Among other things, the most significant about this feature is the fact it enables you to use the Oculus Quest 2 headset — or future ones — without being tethered to your computer via a USB cable. Instead, you’ll use the headset’s built-in Wi-Fi for the connection.
And that opens up a whole lot of possibilities. You can walk around somewhat freely in the real world when being inside your virtual one. In return, it makes picking up the right Wi-Fi router for your VR headset an even more consequential task.
This post will help you figure this all out and include a list of the best VR Wi-Fi routers currently on the market. The key here is bandwidth.
Dong’s note: I first published this piece on May 21, 2021, and last updated it on May 21, 2022, to add more relevant information.
Best VR Wi-Fi Routers (for Oculus Airlink): Understanding virtual reality’s bandwidth requirement
When it comes to VR and bandwidth, the quick take is the more, the better. VR is easily the most bandwidth-demanding application — there’s a lot of information going between the headset and your computer.
The bandwidth requirements depend on things that happen in real-time and how high the resolutions you want to appear in front of your eyes.
From my own experience and with the inputs of some vendors, here are my guesstimates on the bandwidth required for any 360-degree real-time immersive graphic rendering:
Again these are ballpark numbers, but the idea is you need a lot of bandwidth. However, don’t assume right away that this is what you need from your Wi-Fi. That depends.
The Wi-Fi requirement for virtual reality
Indeed, despite the high bandwidth demand, VR apps’ need for Wi-Fi depends on how you use the headset.
Wired VR
Traditionally, when the headset (and therefore, you) links via cable to a computer, it’s the USB connection that handles this bandwidth.
And in this case, chances are you will use USB 3.0 or higher — so you’ll have around 5Gbps (5000Mbps) or more at your disposal — that’s plenty. In return, you have to stay close to the computer and risk tripping on the wire.
(And with certain headsets, you have no other option.)
In this case, the VR app doesn’t need more Wi-Fi than any other app. So, in terms of home networking, you only need an excellent router or a good gaming one if you play VR games.
So the gist is that using a wired headset makes VR similar to any regular application in terms of networking needs. Your VR computer uses Wi-Fi only to connect to the Internet, so there’s no special bandwidth requirement, other than, well, a fast broadband connection and a good router.
Wireless VR: Oculus’s Air Link and Wi-Fi
Things change, though, with Oculus’s new Air Link feature. It opens up a new and more accessible way to be in the virtual world.
That’s because, in this case, the USB cord is no longer, and the headset uses Wi-Fi to link to VR the computer wirelessly.
And that dramatically puts more stress on the wireless connection since the VR-related bandwidth requirements remain the same.
As you can imagine, in this case, a couple of VR apps will virtually –pun intended — saturate a high-end router’s entire 5GHz band’s bandwidth. Just a reminder, this band currently caps at 2400Mbps (on paper) with Wi-Fi 6, in the best-case scenario. If you use Wi-Fi 5, that number is much lower.
In my experience, conservatively, you should only expect no more than around 800Mbps of sustained speed out of a 5GHz Wi-Fi band. And that’s enough for just one wireless VR application to perform at its best, with the highest resolutions.
Note
Currently, no VR headset supports the 6GHz band (available in Wi-Fi 6E and future standards,) but that likely will change. The Oculus Quest 2 has a 60GHz Wi-Fi module that is not Wi-Fi 6E (which uses the 6GHz band). This module will likely never be helpful unless you use a 6GHz adapter card for your computer, as mentioned below.
Future VR headsets might also support the 5.9GHz portion of Wi-Fi 6, which works better than Wi-Fi 6E.
And that brings us to the best way to handle home networking for full wireless VR, applicable to the Quest 2 headset with Air Link or any other fully Wi-Fi headset.
Best Wi-Fi setup for Oculus Quest 2 with Air Link
Considering the bandwidth mentioned above, in this case, it would be best if you dedicated as much Wi-Fi bandwidth to the headset as possible, when you’re using it.
By the way, since you might be close to the broadcaster (router) anyway — you should set up your VR computer near the router, or better yet use a network cable to connect the machine –, the range is not the most important here.
And there are two ways to achieve this: Getting a top-notch tri-band router or turning your computer into one. Let’s find out more about the latter first.
Cool VR Wi-Fi trick: Turn your computer into the broadcaster
That’s right. You can turn your VR computer itself into a dedicated Wi-Fi broadcaster for the VR connection. In other words, the computer itself will host the VR headset via an exclusive Wi-Fi network.
The gist of this is you add a Wi-Fi adapter to the computer and then turn the computer itself into a hotspot. I detailed the steps in this post on how to turn your computer into a mobile spot.
Which adapter card to get, you might wonder. And that’s a good question.
Technically, you can use any Wi-Fi adapter for this job, such as one among the plenty of USB options, but I’d recommend a PCIe adapter — your VR machine must be a desktop — for the best result. Here are my suggestions:
- If your VR set supports the 60GHz band, get a 60GHz adapter card — there are not many of them on the market.
- Get a top-tier Wi-Fi 5 card. Like this Asus PCE-AC88.
- If you want Wi-Fi 6, the Intel AX200 or AX210 are the only options for now. Note that you should only use the AX210 with Windows 11 due to driver issues.
After that, follow the detailed steps in this post to add the card to your computer. Or you can get a high-end USB 3.0 Wi-Fi 5 adapter.
By the way, if your computer doesn’t connect to your router using a network cable — it should! — or has an existing Wi-Fi card, you will need two such adapters. One for the Internet connection, the other for the dedicated Wi-Fi VR link.
Once you’ve installed the new adapter(s), look for a Mobile hotspot on Windows 10 (or 11)’s Start Menu, run it, and turn the newly available Wi-Fi adapter into a Wi-Fi network to use for the VR headset. For the task, make sure you use the 5GHz band — or the fastest band supported by the VR headset.
Mission accomplished.
Getting the right router or mesh setup
If turning your computer into a router proves too much work, getting a suitable router might be the right way to go, especially when you might want or need a new router.
In this case, keep the following in mind:
- Your VR computer should connect to the network (router) via a network cable when possible.
- The Wi-Fi broadcaster (router) should have a dedicated band for the VR application. Specifically, this band is used only for the headset (and the VR computer, if the wired connection is not an option).
Consequently, using a traditional tri-band router — one with an additional 5GHz band — is an easy choice. Dedicate one of the two 5GHz bands — preferably the one with upper channels — to VR Wi-Fi with a separate SSID (network name).
(In the future, when a headset that supports the 6GHz is available, you can also consider a Wi-Fi 6E router. But the idea is that you use a fast Wi-Fi band solely VR.)
If you live in a large home and need a mesh system, then:
- Wired backhaul is a must. Still use tri-band and dedicated a 5GHz band for VR.
- If wired backhaul is not possible, you should use VR only at the main router’s location. Again, this router must be tri-band and has the ability o separate the two 5GHz bands.
Depending on how crowded your home is, a high-end dual-band router might still work out, but a fully wireless mesh system, like the Netgear Orbi or ARRIS mAX, definitely won’t cut it.
With that, let’s check out the current list of the best routers you can get right now for the Oculus Quest 2 with Air Link.
Five best Wi-Fi 6 Routers for Oculus Quest 2 with Air Link (or any fully wireless VR headset)
This list uses the review order, with the latest on top. The numbers in front of their names are just numerical and not meant to be the ranking. You’ll note that these are all traditional tri-band routers.
All Wi-Fi routers (or access points) will work for wireless VR. It’s just a matter of degrees.
The key here is to give the connection between your computer and the VR set the most Wi-Fi bandwidth.
If you can do that, any good router will work well. But, generally, it’s easier to get a traditional Tri-band router and dedicate one of its 5GHz bands to the VR set.
5. Synology RT6600ax: A highly customizable router with lots of potential
(In case you didn’t read the intro: This is the latest member on this list — the number is only numerical, not necessarily the ranking.)
The RT6600ax has lots to offer and is one of the best Wi-Fi 6 routers you can find on the market. It doesn’t have a 6GHz band (Wi-Fi 6E) but is the first that supports the 5.9GHz portion of the 5GHz spectrum, making it somewhat future-proof.
The router performed well in testing and has plenty of VR bandwidth when you dedicate one of its 5GHz bands for the task.
Pros
Fast and reliable Wi-Fi with the support for 5.9GHz UNII-4 spectrum, mesh-ready
Robust, comprehensive yet user-friendly SRM 1.3 firmware with excellent web interface and DS Router app
Lots of useful built-in settings and networking features, helpful add-on packages with accompanying mobile apps
Can work as a full-featured NAS server
Practical design, wall-mountable
Cons
No Link Aggregation, awkward Multi-Gig WAN, rigid default WAN port
5.9GHz clients are scarce
4. Asus RT-AX92U: The litter Wi-Fi 6 tri-band router that could, as a single broadcaster or part of a mesh system
The Asus RT-AX92U is like the mini version of the GT-AX1100 below. It’s a mini tri-band gaming router.
If you live in a relatively small home, it’ll make an excellent single broadcaster. But those in a large house can also use it as part of an AiMesh system. And when using wired backhaul, you can dedicate its 5GHz-2 band for VR.
Pros
Compact design, tri-band specs
Good performance, large coverage
Excellent set of features, including online protection, WTFast VPN for gamers, and system-wide Guest network when working as a mesh
Link Aggregation and Dual-WAN support, wall-mountable
Cons
Wi-Fi 6 available only on one of the 5GHz bands
3. TP-Link Archer GX90: Single 2.5Gbps Multi-Gig LAN/WAN port
The Archer GX90 is TP-Link’s latest “gaming” router. It sort of replaces the company’s previous Archer AX11000.
The router has more refined firmware than its older cousin and its lower price tag doesn’t hurt. (Alternatively, you can also consider the Archer AX90.)
Pros
Fast and reliable Wi-Fi performance
Excellent feature set and network settings
Robust full web user interface
Nice design and comparatively affordable
Cons
Single Multi-Gig port; no Dual-WAN or Link Aggregation
USB-based storage performance could be better
2. Ubiquiti AmpliFi Alien: The one-of-a-kind tri-band mesh-ready Wi-Fi 6 router
The AmpliFi Alien is a bit weird. In a good way. The design makes it somewhat of a router for VR since it’s a bit out of this world. It’s not a gaming router, so it’s best for those using virtual desktop apps.
This one is also a tri-band router, and you have the option to get two to form an Alien mesh system. Just make sure you use wired backhaul.
Pros
Reliable and fast Wi-Fi with excellent coverage
Sleek design, sufficient web interface, and well-designed mobile app
Convenient and free Teleport VPN
Built-in ad-blocking feature
Cons
Limited in conventional settings and features
Unconventional tri-band setup with no dedicated backhaul when used in a mesh setup
VPN requires an app or an Android emulator to work on regular computers
No Multi-Gig port, not wall-mountable
1. Asus GT-AX11000: A powerful gamer-edition Wi-Fi 6 router with mesh capability
The Asus GT-AX11000 is a top-tier tri-band gaming router. You can easily dedicate one of its two 5GHz bands to a VR Wi-Fi network, and the plenty of gaming features will help gamers, too.
The good thing about this router is that, like the RT-AX92U above, it’s also part of Asus’s AiMesh ecosystem. So, you can use it with other broadcasters to form a mesh. Just make sure you use wired backhaul.
Pros
Fast and reliable Wi-Fi performance with an excellent range
Lots of useful features for home users
Unique and effective settings for online gaming
Multi-Gig network port, Dual-WAN, Link Aggregation
Cons
Bulky design, loose antennas, non-wall-mountable
Fewer LAN ports than the previous model
Long boot-up time, buggy (at launch), fluctuating Wi-Fi throughputs
The takeaway
When it comes to virtual reality, the connection between your VR computer and the headset is the key, and moving from the USB cord to Wi-Fi puts a lot of stress on the latter.
That said, understanding the concept and dedicating the most possible Wi-Fi bandwidth to the VR set will help deliver satisfying results.
Things will get easier down the road when VR sets are more optimized for a wireless connection, and the support for the 6GHz Wi-Fi band becomes more commonplace.
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